haydyn military. (afternoon of a farm) first theme-orange closing theme-blue second theme-pink. Soil texture refers to the relative proportion of sand, silt, and clay particles in the soil. In sonata-allegro form, the second theme will contrast with the first theme. This next excerpt, the closing section, occurs immediately after the choir finishes singing their third section of music. (Arise!). Listen to the excerpts, then complete the . Which best describes the form of this scene? Who is credited with the creation of plainsong? The vocal range of the singer in this excerpt is a high womans voice. What best describes the texture of chant? The cables are silver-plated copper and use Campfire's new "Time Stream" design with a flat configuration that places the 4 cable cores side-by-side rather than weaved together. (:16), The following excerpt is dissonant. First scherzo theme in C minorC major theme in a fugal styleRocket theme followed by pizzicato stringsTransition to next movement. soprano True (player 3:11). Theme 2 (orchestral exposition), Theme 2 (recapitulation) b daily service in the Catholic Church. (Ave Maria) soprano. :38. Each of the three sections is in two-part form, or binary form. d. In the Catholic Mass, the parts that change according to the day belong to the ONE VIOLIN PLAYS THE MELODY WHILE THE OTHERS PROVIDE ACCOMP. Although the violin is mostly a single melody instrument, violinists can also play chords using an instrumental technique known as: Which best characterizes the range for the father's role ilow range n the song? (:11), How dissonant harmonies create tension and instability throughout, Listen to the following example. (Play :32, . :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. :55. How is the character of the Erlking differentiated musimedium range and major mode cally in the song? After the fourth variation, all the instruments play a short closing section called a "coda." :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Which best describes the melodic movement at the beginning of the closing theme? Chopin's Mazurka in B-flat minor is set in _____ meter, What best describes the character of the Chopin's Mazurka? The instruments heard in this excerpt are. In other words, it combines change and development with continuity. The music repeats these ideas at different pitch levels and in different keys. Which of the following forms is not based on the principle of repetition? Which group was . One difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet is: A Mass is always based on a specific text that is part of the liturgy of a given day. 6. moves backward and so ends. The role of Dido is sung by a woman with a high voice. d, Which statement best describes the dynamics in this excerpt? rough song of an untrained congregation. :47, Listen to this music example and answer the following question: Who would be a likely composer for this work? she begins with the same melody, and then makes some changes. homorhythmic. The movement is in a major key. This is immediately followed by repetition of that melody, called an answer, which is in a different voice and begins on a different pitch but retains the same contour, or shape, of the subject melody. Listen to the following two examples from a piece in rondo form presented in the text. 1. c The following composition, featuring 40 voices, was written by: Which best describes the music that follows the main melody in this section? After the orchestral section (or ritornello), a choir enters. [player :24], Dynamics range from extreme soft to very loud. Quickly and professionally. The low strings play twice as fast as in the first variation. The work includes sustained pitches in the bass known as pedal points. This Alleluias texture is best described by which of the following terms. Correct choiceThe music and text are the same as in the first line. A unifying factor for social, political, and cultural life in the Medieval period was.. 4. In order of appearance, what are the three parts of sonata-allegro form? true The following excerpt features characteristics of polyphonic texture. Venit ad Petrum was often used as the cantus firmus for the mass. Which term best describes the overall tonality of this wominor rk? :40. In the third movement of Beethovens Fifth Symphony, the short-short-short-long motive does not appear. b is a lot of polyphonic imitation. Categorize each of the following statements as correct or incorrect regarding the Gloria from Palestrinas Pope Marcellus Mass. How is this new music different from the opening music? Mozart writes such music for this moment in Leporellos aria in order to, emphasize that spain is where Giovannis has slept with the greatest number of women, How does the music in the second half of Leporellos aria sound different from the music in the first half? b. The number of voices changes throughout the movement. word painting full refrainhalf versehalf refrainfull versefull refrain. The characteristics of a melody may be best described in terms of: Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. Which of the following letter schemes best describes the structure of the theme? In singing we use wider ranges of pitch and volume than in speaking, and we hold vowel sounds longer. This excerpt is an example of: After the chorus finishes singing "Alleluia," the soloist returns to sing the verse, beginning like the opening "Alleluia" but then moving to a new melody. 0:52, Which of the following correctly describe the third verse of the Dies irae from Mozarts Requiem? Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? For the first six text lines, only three or four of the voices sing at the same time. Which of the following is true in regard to this excerpt? When all four voices enter in succession, this constitutes the exposition. (player 7:19). The following excerpt comes from a famous aria in one of Mozarts most enduring operas. (Valkyrie) it is longer than the choral "Alleluia" section. latin. After a brief orchestral introduction, Donna Elvira sings the first section of the aria, which has a disjunct melody with a wide range and many leaps. The fourth movement of Beethovens Symphony No. The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as::21. Which statement best describes the musical difference between an aria and a recitative? (requiem), Which best describes the scale on which this opening melody is built? (player 3:22), This cello piece exemplifies __________ form. Put the following items in the order in which they appear in the third movement of Mozarts Eine kleine Nachtmusik. How is the Gloria, from Pope Marcellus Mass, performed in this recording? Which phrase best describes what you hear during this excerpt? The name of the composer pictured above, who wrote more than 600 art songs (lieder), is: During the Romantic period, most composers were: Independent business persons, earning their living by performing music, writing music for specific occasions and commissions, and collecting royalties on published music. There are four music textures that you need to understand: Monophonic Homophonic Polyphonic Heterophonic In this lesson we will look at definitions and explanations for each musical texture in turn. Listening Quiz . :47, Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? a. Heterophonic textures can be found in a wide range of music from jazz, folk music to the gamelan from Indonesia. It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument. d are instruments. A varied repeat of the first section with a return of the two original themes. The top and middle voices are palindromes of each other. Which term best describes the tempo of this excerpt? During the Romantic period, choral music enjoyed its highest popularity since the Renaissance period. 94 In G Major Surprise II LG 20_ MUSIC 120 - Music Appreci, CH 37 LISTENING QUIZ_ Schubert_ Elfking (Erlkonig) LG 27_ MUSIC 120 - Music Appreciation #4026 - Fal, management believe have the potential to deliver significant shareholder value, Mangangahlaa may be regarded as compensation to the court for the time its, 0 01 pts Question 72 Unanswered Unanswered Research shows that when confronted, Which of the following is NOT one of the layers of the epidermis Stratum A, Question 17 Severe combined immune deficiencies affect which branch of the, 89 The element X has three naturally occurring isotopes The masses amu and, a Allow family members to remain at the bedside b Ask the family if the client, During a performance in an airshow, a 593 kg stunt plane makes a circular horizontal turn of radius 81 meters. What best describes the form of the slow movement from Haydns Emperor Quartet? (:11), The following example features a steady pulse played by the bass. In this excerpt, you hear the A and B sections. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The recapitulation begins with the fiery four-note motive, which you hear at the very end of the excerpt. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. For these words, Bach uses word-painting; he makes the music directly reflect the meaning of the words. Which of the following characteristics are associated with the rococo style? How is the first theme different in the exposition excerpt than in its appearance in the recapitulation excerpt? 2:55, The following musical excerpt is from the Classical period. and more. The descending chords in the strings are (parallel sevenths/parallel ninths/parallel triads/ninths in contrary motion) 5. b Be sure to click on the triangle part of the excerpt ONLY in order to listen to it; clicking elsewhere in the excerpt indicates you are choosing it as an answer. (:30), The repeated rhythm pattern is part of the accompaniment, Listen to the following selection. 7. it is a back-and-fourth conversation between don Giovanni and don Elvira with side comments by leporello. Bachs Mit unsrer Macht. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Which best describes the music heard after the new idea in dialogue? :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: What is the form of Schubert's song Erlking?through-composed. How many times do you hear the rhythm of the first four notes in the second section (the development) of the first movement? There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists. The accompaniment during the dialogue (recitative) is played by a keyboard instrument only. It is in a minor key. (Valkyrie) (player 5:37). statement of the main theme. c is monophonic. This aria is in two parts: the first references a catalog of the number of women Giovanni has slept with in each country, plus a list of the social classes to which those women belonged. True or false: Tchaikovsky made the B section of the Dance of the Reed Pipes different by changing the . In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: The definition of monophonic music is taken from the Greek (mono-phonic), literally meaning one sound. How does this music sound different from what came before? This is an excerpt from a: In the first movement of Beethovens Moonlight Sonata, the melody is most often accompanied by arpeggiated chords. The composer of this selection is: a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. 100 is characterized by regular duple meter, homophonic texture, and a ternary structure. meandering melody. Have a listen to this performance of Debussys Syrinx for solo flute. a cappella. Which of the following statements correctly describe the opening of Act III of Purcells Dido and Aeneas? :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? (player 1:38), The following excerpt has smooth melodies that imitate one another on entrances. (:07), The following excerpt represents polyphonic texture. The notes of the melody are played in a detached manner. Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different elements of music as found in Brittens Young Persons Guide to the Orchestra. 2:10. 4. 0:16, the pizzicato section from the third movement. 5? I HAVENT HEARD ANYTHING QUITE LIKE IT, In this opening section, the rhythm played by the brass instruments should sound familiar to you. The themes from the first section return. What is the vocal range of the first voice that sings in this excerpt? In this form, whilst the accompanying parts do not follow the same rhythms as the lead melody line, their overall purpose is to provide an underlying harmony and accompaniment to the melody. The overall structure of minuet and trio is three-part, or ternary, form (minuet-trio-minuet). Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. The movement is in modified song form. 1:54. That instrument is the: (player 2:06), The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. 0:31, THE SAME MELODIC IDEA PLAYED BY DIFFERENT INSTRUMENTS, Which of the following statements are correct about the trio section of the third movement? Describe the dynamics at the end of this excerpt. Which of the following composers envisioned operas as "musical dramas"a combination of all the arts? After 38 seconds, the other vocalists join in singing various different vocal and percussive parts the texture has become more complex, but it is still broadly homophonic. The first movement of Mozarts Eine kleine Nachtmusik includes sudden dynamic changes and three distinct sections in sonata-allegro form. The music that Verdi wrote for the orchestra in this ethe strumming of a guitar xcerpt was designed to emulate:(rigoletto), This quartet features two male voices as well as two female voices: a soprano and a: (rigoletto) How is this work sung in this recording? Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period? Which of the following events occurred in America during the time period known as the Renaissance? According to the text, art of the Romantic period valued emotional restraint and clarity of form. 1:01, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: blue-development yellow-rec red-exposition. Polyphonic. Which best describes the relationship between the voices (the texture)? A minuet and trio is often the third movement of a multimovement work from the Classical era. Singing demands a greater supply and control of breath. (V, The solo female voice in this excerpt is a ________. Which of the following statements regarding Act I, scene 2 of Don Giovanni are correct? Soil has two key properties: texture and structure. 140. While the smooth, lyrical second theme is played by strings and woodwinds, what do you hear played in the background? Which one of the following examples comes from a famous Beethoven symphony? An important Romantic composer founded The New Journal of Music, an influential musical periodical in which this same composer frequently published his own musical criticism and promoted the works of other musicians. 0:34, Which of the following statements are correct about this excerpt from the exposition (the beginning) of the fourth movement? :20, One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: What instrument first introduces this languid melody? Its rhythm is short-short-short-long. (play :22), Which of the following examples represents secular music? What best describes the dynamics (volume) of the first theme? Britten, Young Persons Guide The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. c. 0:22, extreme changes in volume and large leaps in the violin. Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. d possible answers. Goethe a. a cappella 0:18, the low strings play a continuous stream of sixteen notes. VARIATION 3. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. The Renaissance madrigal was a sacred music form used to convey the meanings behind the poems on which they were based. Which statements are true about the fourth variation on theme 1? [player :52]. (player 4:25), Listen to the following example. Heterophony is a less common musical texture, but it is useful to understand it. In this movement, the sopranos sing the hymn tune; altos, tenors, and basses sing other melodic material; and several instruments play unique melodies. In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: Cross), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Give Me Liberty! Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which best describes the stylistic influence evoked in the melody of this excerpt?, Which best describes the harmony in this excerpt?, What is the overall texture of this excerpt? Tempo and rhythm are interchangeable terms. Rules and logic are less important that the free expression of human feelings. Example B (Player :53), This movement from a piano sonata by Beethoven exemplifies: CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the River, from The Year (Das Jahr) LG 31: MUSIC 120 - Music Appreciation #, CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the. . middle. The first movement of Bachs Cantata No. theme. According to the text, the Traditionalists were composers of the Romantic era who: Held reverence for the music of the masters. An important artistic product of the Romantic period was: Which of the following composers, upon arriving in Paris in 1831, quickly became closely associated with the most prominent intellectuals, artists, musicians, political activists, and financiers of his day, thus launching his career? The following example from the Classical period may be classified as a/an: (requiem), Which term best describes the tempo of this excerpt? (:09). As a result, they are often considered to be forming a same-sounding texture hence they can be considered to be homophonic. 10 points The tonality shifts between major and minor. Even though the note values change during this excerpt, what stays the same? Correct label: Two simultaneous pitches of the same letter name and pitch (e.g., C, G, or D) constitute a harmony. QUESTION 2 Where is a particularly good place to listen for a key change in a musical piece? Which of the following correctly describe the first movement of Bachs Cantata No. Which correctly describe this section of music? 0:20, LOW STRINGS FOLLOWED BY HIGH STRINGS AND WOODWINDS, Which best describes the meter of the third movement, as heard in this excerpt? The first voices you hear are sopranos. constantly flowing fast notes. 4 points The melody for the second variation, heard in this excerpt, is played by which instrument(s)? (player 4:32), The following excerpt has smooth melodies that imitate one another on entrances. The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. Who composed La favola dOrfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form? :46, Which would be the most likely composer of this example? Opera. Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. Identify Steps in a Process How did the three steps of the triangular trade network function? Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! The opening descending bass line that unifies Didos Lament is called a(n) ground bass. b homorhythmic Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different elements of music as found in Schuberts Elfking. QUESTION 3 This piano piece exemplifies: The text for the third section of the aria is "Remember me, remember me, but ah, forget my fate, remember me, but ah, forget my fate." Which term best describes the texture of this excerpt? 00:00 00:11 heterophonic polyphonic chromatic monophonic (player 17:17), Which excerpt most likely represents theme and variations form? (:18). slow, low notes with faster moving higher notes. Early baroque music is characterized by frequent use of polyphonic texture. Theme 2 makes use of the brass section of the orchestra. 2.a soprano parts were sung by boy sopranos or falsettists. However, you will often hear monophonic singing in informal settings like contemporary sports matches where the crowd is singing in unison. The movement is in a slow duple meter. Which of the following best describes the meter in the Choral fantasia? Critic's Comer Try to visualize Act Two as it might be performed on stage. That means we have two sections of music that repeat: ritornello + chorus (A) and the same ritornello + chorus (A). As a virtuosic showcase for the pianist, the cadenza is played by the soloist near the end of the recapitulation. 5. Near the beginning of the recapitulation, a(n) oboe plays a cadenza, a short solo passage played freely. 1:39, Which best describes the relationship between the instrumental voices in this part of the scherzo? 0:26, The second section of a sonata-allegro form is called the development, and the themes youve already heard in the exposition are taken through different keys. Whilst this is technically true, it is a very basic description and we need to try to be a bit more detailed in the language we use to describe texture in music. Abstract. (play :17), This excerpt is an example of a medieval religious type of composition known as, plainsong, plainchant, or Gregorian chant, The melody of this example suggest that it is from sacred music of the Medieval period because Have a listen to this version of Silent Night by the acapella group Pentatonix: Many modern hymn tunes are homophonic and homorythmic. Which of the following was regarded as a leading composer of the Ars Nova style? Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. . virgo serena? How do the four-note motive and its short-short-short-long rhythm unify the first movement of Beethovens Fifth Symphony? Machauts music expresses the puzzle of the text. 2.a Calvin 1:18, Which of the following statements are true of the exposition? What instrument's glissandos serve to give this work a dreamlharp ike effect(afternoon of a farm), Which instrument introduces the main melody in this more animated section? How is the second variation of theme 1 different from the first variation of theme 1? It begins with solo trombone, which is soon joined by solo bass voice It has a slow pace. b. Which best describes the music sung by the chorus? Which describes this section? Hildegard von Bingen and Guillaume de Machaut. :47. :29. Example A (Player :20)