The 1st Royal Norfolks had suffered 20 officers and 260 other ranks killed with well over 1,000 wounded or missing in 11 months of almost continuous combat. This article is designed to tell the true story of what happened to the 1/5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment on 12th August 1915 at Kuchuck Anafarta Ova, Gallipoli, during World War One. There is already considerable interest in the Casualty Book, both from local family historians and historians of the Regiment but also from the wider First World War research community. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot . [30] Each of these lasted only three years and was mainly used for raids on the Spanish coast and for service in Britain and Portugal. Barker Stanley John. The men of these battalions, and other East Anglian battalions of other regiments, ended up as prisoners of war when Singapore fell in February 1942. L/Cpl. In July 1916, reinforcements enabled 2nd Battalion, The Norfolk Regiment to re-form. 2nd Btn. Add a Name to this List The company was composed of Captain Lancelot Sandys, Lieutenant Robert Henly, two sergeants, two corporals, fifty private soldiers, and a drummer, and arrived in Bermuda along with the new Governor, Captain Benjamin Bennett, aboard HMSLincoln, in May 1701. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. [40] The 1st Battalion participated in the Army of Occupation in France, whilst the 2nd Battalion was disbanded at the end of 1815. Search Artists, Songs, Albums. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). As with countless engagements in World War One, the bodies of the men who fell that day did not have the luxury of a burial detail. William Robert Howell 2nd Btn. Barker Stanley John. (d.15th Feb 1942) Collison Frederick. [2] In January 1788, the regiment embarked for the West Indies and took part in the capture of the island of Tobago and in the attack on Martinique. Legend has it that the regiments association with the figure of Britannia, which formed part of its official insignia from 1799, dates back to this campaign. Royal Norfolk Regiment, Pte. May Staying at Yarmouth. Although archives and the reserve collections are still held in the Shirehall, the principal museum display there closed in September 2011, and relocated to the main Norwich Castle Museum, reopening fully in 2013. I heard the Colonel call out when we approached the huts I have referred to, but I did not see him then. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by (d.21st May 1940) Clarke William George Frank. In 1733, official permission was given to change from bright green back to light orange facings. Neither of these battalions saw service overseas and remained in the United Kingdom throughout the war as part of the Home Forces with the 9th Battalion apparently being disbanded in August 1944 when its parent unit (25th Brigade attached to 47th (Reserve) Infantry Division) was disbanded. Pte. Thoroughly enjoyed it. This fought at Poplar Grove (1900) and several other actions. For the Canadian regiment, see, British infantry regiments of the First World War, The other regiment linked with Norfolk, the. He survived the war and went back to Belfast, but couldn't settle in civilian life and rejoined REME, serving in Palestine. [63] The 8th (Service) Battalion landed at Boulogne as part of the 53rd Brigade of the 18th (Eastern) Division in July 1915[63] and was present on the first day of the Battle of the Somme on 1 July 1916. Papers and photographs relating to the general and in particular the social history of the Royal Navy from the 17th century to the present day. On 14 October 1942, the battalion was transferred to the 176th Infantry Brigade, alongside the 7th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment and 6th Battalion, North Staffordshire Regiment, of the 59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division. [45][46][47][48][49][50][51], The regiment fought in the Crimean War at the siege of Sevastopol in winter of 1854[52] In 1866 it landed at Yokohama, Japan as part of the British garrison stationed there in protection of British commercial and diplomatic interests in the recently opened treaty port. The battalion spent most of its time in the UK guarding against a German invasion. In this attack the 1st Battalion suffered 150 casualties. There is nothing in the family history until he is posted to India on the 13th of April 1942. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. William John O'Brien Daunt, CBE, 19511959: Brig. Then, in 1874, it arrived in India, joining the Jowaki expedition (1877-78) on the North-West Frontier, and fighting in the Second Afghan War (1878-80) and the 1888 Burma campaign. Private 1432, Cecil Ernest Bullimore, killed in action on 12th August 1915. [105], The Royal Norfolk Regiment held an anniversary on 25 April for the Battle of Almansa, which they inherited along with the regimental nickname of the "Holy Boys" from the 9th Regiment of Foot. Royal Norfolk Regiment This page summarises records created by this Organisation The summary includes a brief description of the collection (s) (usually including the covering dates of the. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and Musters 1757-1876" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Mervyn Medlycott, 3rd edition 1994 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. [28] It saw action at the Battle of Rolia and the Battle of Vimeiro in August 1808. Listen Ep 117: Royal Norfolk Regiment - Battle of Kohima Part 3 song online free on Gaana.com. Lieutenant General Miles Dempsey, the British Second Army commander, stated that by holding their ground in the battle the battalion made the subsequent breakthrough in August possible. [79] The 1st Battalion continued to fight with distinction through the Normandy Campaign and throughout the North West Europe campaign. This infantry unit was formed in 1964 by merging the four regiments of the East Anglian Brigade. the seller's shipping history, and other factors. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. [82] The massacre was investigated by the War Crimes Investigation Unit and Knchlein was traced and arrested. And They Loved Not Their Lives Unto Death: The History of Worstead and Westwicks War Memorial and War Dead, A dispatch by Sir Ian Hamilton reported, . He was also the local Poppy Day organiser. [63] The 2/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, formed in October 1914 as a duplicate of the 1/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, had much the same history as the 1/6th Battalion and remained in the United Kingdom until May 1918 when it was disbanded. [41], The regiment saw action at Kabul in August 1842 during the First Anglo-Afghan War[42] and at the Battle of Mudki and the Battle of Ferozeshah in December 1845[43] and the Battle of Sobraon in February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War. They were then fired upon by two machine guns; 97 were killed and the bodies buried in a shallow pit. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). We knew that some of the men had been killed and others been wounded, so it did not seem at all unlikely that these others had been captured by the enemy. 5th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War 1939-1945. This infantry unit has origins dating back to 1688. [81] During the battle, members of the Royal Norfolks were victims of a German war crime at Le Paradis in the Pas-de-Calais on 26 May. Inscription 2ND BATTALION/ THE ROYAL NORFOLK REGIMENT/ (NAMES)/ WHEN YOU GO HOME/ TELL THEM OF US AND SAY/ FOR YOUR TOMORROW/ WE GAVE OUR TODAY/ THIS NOW FAMOUS INSCRIPTION APPEARS ON THE MEMORIAL ERECETD AT KOHIMA IN ASSAM BY THE/ 2ND DIVISION AFTER WHAT WAS ONE OF THE DECISIVE BATTLES OF THE 2ND WORLD . The Royal Norfolk Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army until 1959. Colonel Proctor-Beauchamp. Media in category "Royal Norfolk Regiment" The following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. (d.2nd Aug 1943), Nelson Clifford Reginald. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. Records of Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. On 11th February it went into action west of the racecourse and met a strong Japanese attack on Singapore from the north west. The Regiment went on to serve during Third Anglo-Burmese War (1885-87), Anglo - Boer War (1899-1902) and two World Wars. [86], The 7th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment was formed in May 1939 as a 2nd Line Territorial Army duplicate of the 5th Battalion and, therefore, contained many former members of the 5th. Cpl. Update: Unfortunately The Wartime Memories Project have lost contact with Dan, his website, facebook page and email have all ceased to function. [2] During the Seven Years' War the Regiment won its first formal battle honour as part of the expedition that captured Belle le from the French in 1761. et Cie, S.C.A. The Royal Norfolk Regiment Museum, which includes the relevant archives, covers the history of the Regiment from 1685 and on through the amalgamations to show how the 9th of Foot's traditions are still maintained within A (Norfolk) Company of the 1st Battalion of the Royal Anglian Regiment today. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Galleries in Norwich Castle have a rich and varied collection of objects, photographs and archive material illustrating the county Regiment's 300-year history. The 2/4th and 2/5th were part of the 2nd Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, 2nd East Anglian Division, later, in August 1915, they became 208th (2/1st Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 69th (2nd East Anglian) Division. Private Sidney Pooley 1/5th Norfolk Regiment. Pte. (d.9th June 1944), Spilling Clifford Frederick William. Add a Name to this List The two soldiers were later captured by a Wehrmacht unit and spent the rest of the war as prisoners of war. It was formed as the Norfolk Regiment in 1881 under the Childers Reforms of the British Army as the county regiment of Norfolk by merging the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot with the local Militia and Rifle Volunteers battalions.[1]. Some entries include details of wider interest, such as the place of burial immediately after death in battle that would, presumably, have come from sources other than routine Army Records Office printouts. [16], Following the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763 and the end of the war, the regiment moved to a posting at St Augustine, Florida, where it remained until 1769. By 1809, it was back in action, this time on the Iberian Peninsula. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. One article dated 27th August 1915 noted: It is with the deepest regret that we publish the list of missing officers of the 5th (Territorial) Battalion of the Norfolk Regiment. [63] They saw their first action of the war against the German Army at the Battle of Mons in August 1914. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. Pte (d.1st March 1945), Sales Albert George Sidney. [24] It also took part in the Ferrol Expedition in August 1800 under Sir James Pulteney. In 1805, 1st Battalion was shipwrecked off the French coast on its way from Ireland to Germany. Royal Norfolk Regiment. To distinguish them, all battalions adopted the '1/' or '2/' prefix (1/4th Norfolks as a 1st Line unit, 2/4th Norfolks as a 2nd Line unit). [25] In November 1805, shortly after the Battle of Trafalgar, the Regiment suffered a significant misfortune: as the 1st battalion sailed for the Hanover Expedition a storm wrecked the troop transport Ariadne on the northern French coast and some 262 men were taken prisoner. [7] It went on to fight at the Battle of Aughrim in July 1691[8] and the siege of Limerick in August 1691. Apparently the Norfolk's had got the nickname of "the babes in the woods" after the place where they were camped. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, The Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment. Gordon Forbes Robertson 2nd Btn. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. . [63] The 10th (Service) Battalion, raised in 1914, became the 10th (Reserve) Battalion in April 1915. One of them, 1/5th Battalion, included the Sandringham Company, raised on the royal estate. Davis Frederick Lloyd. [37] The regiment pursued the French Army into France and fought them at the Battle of Nivelle in November 1813[38] and the Battle of the Nive in December 1813. They were part of the 185th Infantry Brigade originally assigned to the 79th Armoured Division but the brigade (including the 2nd Royal Warwickshire Regiment and 2nd King's Shropshire Light Infantry) transferred to the 3rd Infantry Division, with which it would remain with for the rest of the war. Barclay would later lead the 1st Battalion in the North West Europe campaign towards the end of the war. . [101] Another distinction of the Norfolk Regiment was the inclusion of a black line in the gold braid of officers' uniforms from 1881 onwards. It was here that the surviving officers managed to take stock of what had happened and Major W Barton and Lieutenant Evelyn Beck led the survivors back to friendly lines when it became dark. When the 50th Anniversary of Gallipoli came round in 1965, references to the Sandringham Company, Battalion and Regiment first started to emerge when three New Zealand veterans claimed to have seen a British regiment marching up a sunken road to be swallowed up in a cloud. What happened to the Sandringhams during the disastrous Dardanelles campaign in the middle of their first battle, on the afternoon of August 12 1915? If you have any unwanted But on 15th February 1916 the Lynn News reported that one officer was now recovering from wounds in a hospital as a prisoner of the Turks in Constantinople and noted: This news of Capt. Supported by recent research, this article may perhaps help to clarify what actually happened to the 5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment and acknowledges their bravery and tenacity in the face of an extremely determined enemy. The Norfolk Regiment fought in the First World War on the Western Front and in the Middle East. Making a last stand in the open they were outnumbered and surrendered to a unit of the 2nd Infantry Regiment of the SS 'Totenkopf' (Death's Head) Division, under SS Obersturmfuhrer Fritz Knchlein. [88] Due to an acute shortage of infantrymen in the British Army at the time, the battalion, commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Ian Freeland, and division were disbanded in late August 1944 and its men used as replacements for other British divisions in the 21st Army Group who had also suffered heavy casualties in Normandy. 2nd Battalion arrived back in England in 1923 after brief spells in India, Iraq and Aden. [Norwich Record Society: Vols I,VI,VII (1931/5/6)] Militia Regiment and Musters. IX Officer.jpg 245 309; 27 KB. Claude John Wilkinson, DSO, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 12:36. As a result of this, he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal, second only to the Victoria Cross in Military Honours. [17] In April 1776, the regiment embarked for Canada as part of an expedition under Major-General John Burgoyne and took part in the siege of Fort Ticonderoga[18] and the Battle of Fort Anne in July 1777 during the American Revolutionary War. find out more Story The Royal Anglian Regiment. In October 1940 the battalion was assigned to 205th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), then the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home). 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War 1939-1945. After his discharge, Dad was in the Indian Police until the Pakistan India separation they then went home to the UK. We are now on Facebook. [94] In 1959 the Royal Norfolk Regiment was amalgamated as part of the reorganisation of the British Army resulting from the 1957 Defence White Paper becoming part of a new formation, the 1st East Anglian Regiment, part of the East Anglian Brigade. Our The Regiment was first formed in 1685 by Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewalls Regiment of Foot during the Monmouth Rebellion, when James Scott the 1st Duke of Monmouth (the eldest illegitimate son of Charles II and the current Kings nephew) unsuccessfully attempted to overthrow the unpopular King James II but his small force was swiftly put down at the Battle of Sedgemoor. He had several worthwhile adventures there. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. The Royal Norfolk Regiment at Britannia Barracks in Norwich in 1938. Throughout most of their existence, all three battalions remained in the United Kingdom assigned to coastal defence duties and training to repel a German invasion and, in October 1941, the division left, destined for the Middle East. Part of the 15th Brigade, 5th Division the battalion left Belfast on 14 August and immediately embarked for France, where they became part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). Always the disciplinarian, as befits an RSM, the rows of seeds in his garden were immaculately straight. Want to find out more about your relative's service? - 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War -. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. [3] In December 1688, Nicholas was also removed due to his personal Jacobite sympathies and command passed to John Cunningham. This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. It spent 12 years there, fighting in the First Afghan War (1839-42) and the First Sikh War (1845-46). Pte. In May 1940, it was assigned to the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division. That same year, it raised two additional battalions from militia volunteers. [9], In 1701, over the objections of General William Selwyn, the threat of war led the English government to post an Independent Company of regular soldiers, detached from the 2nd Regiment of Foot, to Bermuda, where the militia continued to function as a standby in case of war or insurrection. The whole thing quite bears out the original theory that they did not go very far on, but got mopped up one by one, all except the ones who got into the farm.. Terms of Service apply. Pte. [53] The regiment saw action at Kabul again in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. It's not just medals, weaponry and uniforms. Sgt. I heard no news about the 5th Norfolks charging into a wood until I came home.. The regiment did good work, both at home and abroad, and ", Sancroft Holmes, Diary of the Norfolk Artillery 18531908, A Norfolk diary: passages from the diary of the Rev. The Royal Leicestershire Regiment. JRF Heath 2nd Btn. The regiment also raised several hostilities-only battalions. Finance is provided by PayPal Credit (a trading name of PayPal (Europe) S. r.l. Since then. By the end of the war in Europe, the 1st Battalion had gained a remarkable reputation and was claimed by Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, the 21st Army Group commander, as 'second to none' of all the battalions in the 21st Army Group. Privacy Policy and [83], The 2nd Battalion, still as part of the 4th Infantry Brigade of the 2nd Infantry Division, also served in the Far East in the Burma campaign participating in battles such as the Battle of Kohima until the end of the war against Japan in 1945. In 1782, just before its release, it was given a county association with East Norfolk. Pte. Pte. It deployed to the Western Front on the outbreak of the First World War (1914-18), remaining there throughout the conflict. Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, 20 people in our Victorian Conflicts records, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. By 1747, this unusual shade had evolved into yellow, which was retained until 1881 when, in common with all English and Welsh regiments, the newly renamed Norfolk Regiment was given white distinctions on its scarlet tunics. This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. I was informed by my natural grandmother, prior to her death, that William survived the war and may have served for a lengthy period. [55] Under the reforms the regiment became The Norfolk Regiment on 1 July 1881. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here. Crew and passengers were saved and conducted to Calais. Harold Hayes 2nd Btn. A history of the Royal Norfolk Regiment and the Royal Anglian Regiment 1685-2010. . This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. Coxon will come as a relief to not only his friends but also to those who are still awaiting news of other officers and men of the 5th Norfolks. Stevenson Norman. Barker George Henry. Following a prisoner exchange, it returned to Spain, serving in the defeat at Almanza in 1707. "Tudor and Stuart Muster Rolls" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Alan Dell, 1st edition 1991 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. Field Marshal Sir Colin Campbell began his long military career during this period, when he was commissioned into the 9th Foot in 1808. The 74th Division was then sent to reinforce the BEF in France, where the 12th Norfolks were detached to the 31st Division, with which the battalion served during the final Hundred Days Offensive. [23] In 1799 the King approved the Regiment's use of Britannia as its symbol. Drum head service, The Leicestershire Regiment, c1920. [69] The 1/6th (Cyclist) Battalion was in Norwich on the outbreak of war: however, the 1/6th never served overseas and remained instead in Norfolk throughout the war until 1918 when it was sent to Ireland. There it fought at Imphal-Kohima (1944) and many other engagements. The battalion was renumbered as the 9th Battalion in October and was assigned to the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), part of Norfolk County Division in early 1941. Alfred William Goose 2nd, 7th & 50th Btn Royal Norfolk Regiment, Gnr. Email This BlogThis! please [63][71][72][73][74][75], The 7th (Service) Battalion, Norfolk Regiment was raised in August 1914 from men volunteering for Kitchener's New Armies: it landed at Boulogne-sur-Mer as part of the 35th Brigade in the 12th (Eastern) Division in May 1915 for service on the Western Front. [78] Five members of the Royal Norfolks, the highest number of any British Army regiment during the Second World War, were awarded the Victoria Cross: The 1st Battalion was a regular army unit that was stationed in India at the outbreak of war and was recalled to Britain, arriving in July 1940 during the Battle of Britain. privacy policy, GB/NNAF/C603 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O38197 ). Lord Hastings was their first commandant; their second was Lieut-Col. Astley. Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. It is obvious that an officer in hospital would have greater opportunities for writing home to his friends than others who were not wounded but are prisoners of war. 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment saw action during the Battle of France and were evacuated from Dunkirk. [63], The 2/4th and 2/5th battalions were both raised in September 1914 from the few men of the 4th and 5th battalions who did not volunteer for Imperial Service overseas when asked. Second Lieutenant Fawkes commanded this small group and he was ordered to press on by the C.O. Pte. Royal Norfolk Regiment - Vintage Photograph 1075923. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. It turned out that my mother was an army nurse already in India and she nursed him. Hall George Henry. 19th April 1917 Attack Made 14th October 1918 At 0900 Companies training started in attack In November 1914, it was sent to Mesopotamia, but suffered such heavy casualties that it had to merge with 2nd Battalion, The Dorsetshire Regiment in February 1916, forming the English Battalion. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by [34] It saw further combat at the siege of Burgos in September 1812,[35] the Battle of Vitoria in June 1813[36] and the siege of San Sebastin in September 1813. [20], On 31 August 1782, the regiment was linked with Norfolk as part of attempts to improve recruitment to the army as a whole and it became the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot. A memorial plaque was placed on the barn wall in 1970. [65], The two Territorial Force battalions, the 4th and 5th, were both part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, part of the East Anglian Division. It has deployed on a variety of operations across the UK and around the world, including the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. He served with the regiment at Vimeiro (1808), Corunna (1809), Barrosa (1811) and Vitoria (1813), and was wounded leading the 'forlorn hope' during the storming of San Sebastian (1813). He was also a School Governor, Parish Councillor, Secretary of the British Legion and was largely responsible to raising money for the clock on Mulbarton Church tower, placed as a reminder of those men who fought and died for our freedom. Over the next 40 years, the regiment served in Ireland, Minorca, Gibraltar and the West Indies. [63], The Norfolk Yeomanry (TF), having fought dismounted in the Gallipoli Campaign, were withdrawn to Egypt, where they were reorganised as infantry and redesignated as the 12th (Norfolk Yeomanry) Battalion, Norfolk Regiment, in the 74th (Yeomanry) Division (the 'Broken Spur' division). William Haverson DCM. We add around 200,000 new records each month. On taking command of the Norfolk Artillery, he resigned the Volunteers, and was appointed Honorary Colonel.