#44 BAKER Occupational surname for family of a baker. #574 ROTH German surname meaning red, used for a person with red hair. Unknown meaning. Geographically speaking, most of Ireland is within the predominantly Catholic Irish Republic. the first daughter, after the father's mother. #121 REYNOLDS Family or son of Reginald, or the King (rey). #46 RIVERA From the shore or bank of a river. #30 ROBINSON Son of Robin, a nickname for Robert. #471 HODGES Family of Roger. #562 TREVINO Lives in a house on a boundary, or where boundaries meet. Daly 25. One scholar has suggested that the shift could be tied to the end of the countrys one-child policy in 2015: Couples in a major developed city might give the fathers surname to the first-born child and the mothers to the second. #835 McFARLAND Scottish surname from the Gaelic MacPharlain meaning son of Parlan. #940 AVALOS Spanish habitational surname for someone from balos, Spain. How to name ones family should be a choice for each couple. The trend of naming people after the places that they come from goes beyond the English language, as many German, Dutch Norwegian, and Swedish last names end in -berg (which means mountain in those languages). #839 QUINTERO Spanish surname meaning fifth or a person from Quintero in Ourense province, from the word quinteiro, meaning farmstead. #306 JUAREZ Son of Suero. #698 KOCH German occupational surname for a cook or kitchen manager. #136 MURRAY Scottish place name from the area of Moray, meaning seaboard settlement. That started to change by about the 18th century, when coverture lawswhich counted wives as legal property of their husbandsgrew more entrenched in Britain, and evolved to effectively forbid women from owning land at all. Although hyphenated last names are much more widely accepted than double-barrel surnames in the U.S., even they have faced roadblocks. In addition to operating BabyNames.com, Jennifer owns a web development agency in central California. #766 WINTERS Nickname surname for someone who was literally cold or unemotional. Ryan 9. Carina is a commonly found Roman last name meaning "beloved". The decision came down to family cohesion: The couple wanted their childrenthey eventually had twoto share a last name with the only cousin near their kids in age, who was Mallinsons niece. As Deborah Anthony, a professor of legal studies at the University of Illinois at Springfield, outlined in a 2018 paper, surnames in England prior to the 17th century werent standardized. #463 MULLINS French occupational surname for someone who worked in a mill. #223 PERKINS Son of Peter. #863 FELIX Originally a term of endearment, meant happy one. #642 YORK From the ancient city or county of York, UK. #322 HOPKINS From the family of Hob (nickname for Robert). #167 DIXON Son of Dick/Richard. #495 NORMAN From the northern region of France. #399 HARDY Bold, Courageous. #79 WARD Guardian #42 ADAMS Family of Adam. #819 McINTOSH Son of the chief, leader. There . #568 MORTON Scottish surname meaning from the big hill. Probably used as a nickname for a magician or jokester. The surname is a variant of two Irish surnames: " Murchadha"/" Murchadh" (descendant of "Murchadh"), . #950 DONALDSON Son of Donald. #674 HUFFMAN Man/Steward of a farm. #299 FOWLER Occupational surname for someone who works with fowl (birds). #869 RUSH From the place with reeds or occupational surname for someone who worked with reeds. #936 LIM Chinese surname meaning forest. #171 HOLMES Lives near a small island or islet. #756 MERRITT Habitational surname for a family who came from Merriott in Somerset, UK. The FamilySearch Library has digitized records for the years 1594 to 1924 from the main Cathedral in St. Augustine, indexes, and various transcripts. Wilson 27. #328 BECK Leaves by the stream. #547 VILLARREAL From the royal estate/village. #865 LUCERO Light or evening star. #157 OLSON Son of Olaf. #10 MARTINEZ Son of Martin. Literally means prominent. Search for a specific ancestor in FamilySearch. #689 ONEILL Son of Neill. Margaret Mary Healy Murphy (1833-1907), American Catholic nun; Mary Murphy (disambiguation), multiple . #933 HUBER German surname for the word hide, a unit of farm land. #153 TUCKER Occupational surname for someone for a cloth thickener. 17. #226 MATTHEWS Son of Matthew. Many signified a profession (such as Potter) or place of residence (such as Hilton, short for hill town). #296 BOWMAN Occupational surname for an archer. It signified their desire for greater freedom religiously and . #638 VELEZ Visigoth surname meaning vigilant people. #768 LESTER From Leicester, U.K. or the county town of Leicestershire. #967 SCHMITT German occupational surname for a smith/metalworker. In this case a similar sounding American name may be adopted. #116 JORDAN From the area of the River Jordan. #593 CARSON Probably a form of Karsten, or a created name meaning Son of Carr/Kerr. #256 LAWSON Son of Lawrence In China, the share of women who pass down their family name is on the rise. O'Sullivan 4. #598 YODER Swiss surname meaning son or family of Theodore. #501 GLOVER Occupational surname for a glove maker or glove merchant. #377 McKINNEY Form of the Gaelic Mac Cionaodha meaning son of Cionaodha (pagan god of fire). #122 GRIFFIN Mythological creature with the body, tail, and back legs of a lion. Gharibian - The meaning of this Armenian patronymic name is "son of Gharib." "Gharib" is a Turkish word that means "stranger" or "impoverished person.". 2 Bd, 2 Ba. #864 PECK Occupational surname for someone who dealt in pekkesa medieval measure of dry goods equal to 28 pounds. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. #420 CROSS Locational for someone who lived near a crossing, or occupational for someone who carried a cross in church. #783 DEJESUS Follower of Jesus Christ. #695 PONCE Derived from the name Pontius, from the Greek pontos meaning ocean. It's not only the U.S. that's a melting pot. #11 HERNANDEZ Son of Hernando. #585 BRYAN High, Noble. (S), or less than 100 total occurrences, were "Non-Hispanic of Two or More Races". Some of the most influential ethnicities that have changed the fabric of American family names include Spanish, Portuguese, Scottish, Welsh, Irish, and English settlers who arrived on North American shores and brought their familial nomenclature with them. The latter derived from the Middle English flo/fla meaning arrow, with the addition of the suffix er (one who does or works with). #680 KANE From the town of Caen, in Normandy, France. #383 PAGE English occupational surname for a page. #413 FRANCIS Person from France or free man. #417 OCONNOR Son of Connor. #778 KENT From Kent, England or literally from the coast. Audie Murphy (1925-1971), American war hero and actor; Austin J. Murphy (born 1927), Democratic Congressman from Pennsylvania; . Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The percentage of American babies born with the top 10 most popular first names for boys in their time has fallen dramatically in the past century, from 40 percent in the 1880s to 8 percent by . #466 CANNON Occupational surname for someone who worked at a house of clergy. #517 BAUER Occupational surname for a worker. #35 WRIGHT Occupational surname meaning a craftsman. 16. "Top 100 Most Common Last Names in the United States." #506 PATTON Son of Pat. But now that we have briefly explored the origins of names, lets take a look at 50 of the most popular and common last names in the United States. Source: Census Bureau, 2010 U.S. Census (latest update in U.S. Census Bureau Frequently Occurring Surnames). #793 DORSEY From the village of Arcy in La Manche, France. #239 ORTEGA From Ortega, Spain. #854 MAYS Either family of Matthew or a nickname for a guy who is a good friend. one of the teachings from the Catholic Church on the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It didnt match my green card, she told me. A large swath of American society has simply failed to conceive of a reality beyond patrilineal surnames. #51 GOMEZ Man #817 HARDIN Habitational surname for families from any number of towns in England named Harden/Hardin. #876 EVERETT Herd of wild boars. #715 RUSSO Descriptive surname for someone who was a red-head or had a ruddy complexion. Grain, wood, etc. #782 DAVID Beloved. #658 YU Various meanings. Also new to the list is the Asian surname Leeranked at number 22 in the countryindicating a rise in the Asian American population. #939 McCARTY From the Gaelic surname Mac Carthaigh meaning son of the loving one. About a year before Christine Mallinson gave birth to her first child, she and her husband agreed that all of their children would take her last name. #158 SIMPSON Son of Simon. For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Catholic was: Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals. For women, taking their husbands last name became a symbol of accepting his authority. #163 SILVA Portuguese surname meaning by the woods or forest. Smith 6. #341 SUTTON From the South. #162 MENDEZ Contraction of Menendez, meaning son of Mendo. #520 ESCOBAR Habitational surname for someone who lived in or near a place overgrown with broom (a shrub with long, thin green stems). Aiden is Catholic, Adam is Protestant. #423 MOSS A contraction of the name Moses, meaning born of a god. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. Literally translates to the willow woods. #275 REID Red-headed or had a ruddy complexion. O'Reilly 12. #346 NORRIS From the North. Even your best guess will do. #253 AUSTIN Family of Augustin/Augustine. #643 HODGE Pet form of the name Roger. To search, press CTRL-F on a PC, or -F on a Mac, then enter your last name. #22 PEREZ Son of Pedro (Pedrez/Perez). #999 TANG Vietnamese surname, meaning from the Tang dynasty. McCarthy 14. #670 CISNEROS From Cisneros in the province of Palencia, Spain. Marguerite d'Angoulme (1492-1549) Protestantism was quickly embraced by members of the nobility, by the intellectual elite, and by professionals in trades, medicine, and crafts. #77 KIM Korean surname meaning gold. #552 PATRICK Nobleman. #935 MOYER From the ancient Gaelic surname Mac an Mhaoir meaning steward, assistant, right-hand man. O'Brien 7. Creating a new last name from scratch, which would be shared among all members of the family, involves a lot of extra paperwork. #872 McCONNELL From the Gaelic MacDhomhnuill meaning son of Donald/Donal. #372 BUSH Lives near the bush or thicket. #442 GARNER Contraction of Gardener or occupational surname for someone who was in charge of the storehouse (granary). In other places across the country particularly in the southwest Hispanic or Latino populations arrived with a completely different tradition of family names. Unknown meaning. #182 MILLS Occupational surname for one who lived near or worked in a mill. #845 REILLY Gaelic name from OReilly, meaning son or descendent of Raghailligh. #711 KAUR Sikh surname meaning Princess. #260 SINGH Lion-like. #518 CONNER An occupational surname for an inspector of weights and measures. The personal name meant something along the lines of "hound of desire" in Gaelic. Kevin Clay. Literally means the watering place. #283 WEBER German occupational surname for a weaver. #213 ARMSTRONG Literally means strong man. #629 RICHARD Brave ruler. Wassa was a feminine Anglo-Saxon given name. #168 MUOZ Son of Muo, a personal name that means hill. #834 BUCKLEY Lives near the goat clearing. #94 SANDERS Family of Alexander. King Manuel of Portugal made a similar order in 1497. #891 GOULD Descriptional surname for someone with golden hair or occupational for someone who worked with gold, like a jewelry maker or gilder. It is an eternal promise that we, who, through our concupiscence, are so often wicked, can still be saved, no matter what we have done or how many times we have done it, by turning away from it . #347 JENNINGS Family of little John. #719 WILKERSON Kin or son of William. Or if youre curious about America as a whole, why not take our U.S. States Quiz and test your knowledge? #972 DUDLEY From Duddas clearing Dudda was a nickname for a rotund/heavy person. #701 BRENNAN From the Irish surname O Braonin, meaning descendant of Braonn. Literally means raindrop or drop of moisture. #25 HARRIS Son of Harry. Begin learning more about yourself and your heritage. #725 ROSARIO Contraction of the Spanish Mara del Rosario, given to a girl who was born on the festival of Our Lady of the Rosary, celebrated on the first Sunday in October. the second son, after the mother's father. NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/catholic-surname-popularity/. Some new demographics of American families, however, approach their names differently. #75 HOWARD Occupational surname for a ewe herder. #451 GOODMAN Man of god, or landowner. #991 HENDRIX Family of Heinrich. Carina. #524 HARTMAN Dutch surname used for a hardy/strong man. #669 GLENN Lives in or near a valley. #285 ROJAS Red-headed or ruddy complexion. Connolly 24. #172 PALMER Pilgrim. #76 RAMOS Family from the wooded area. #818 BRADSHAW From the broad grove. Aarons Aaronson Abadi Abate Abeles Abelman Abelson Abend Abendroth Aberman Abrahamson Abramov Abramovich Abramovitz Abramowitz Abramowski Abrams Abramson Abt Acker Ackermann Adamsky Adel Adelberg Adell Adelman Adelmann Adelson Adelstein Aderman Ades Adler Agar Agron Aguado Ahrens Akerman Akkerman Aksamit Alhadeff Alman Almen Almon Alon Alper While Smith remains the most common U.S. surname, for the first time, two Hispanic namesGarcia and Rodriguezmade the top 10. #611 LAM Chinese surname meaning Forest. #147 WELLS From the well spring or water hole. #747 STAFFORD From the landing by the ford. Its incorrect. Literally means yew tree. Slideshow. The Catholic surname appeared 100 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0.03 would have the surname Catholic. Research the Catholic Surname History #105 SULLIVAN Irish surname from descendant of Sileabhn (Little Dark Eyes) #212 DUNCAN Irish surname from the Gaelic meaning brown chief. #219 ALVARADO From the white land. 1 Available. #528 POPE Occupational surname. #993 ROWLAND From the renowned land. #511 BOWERS Occupational surname for a worker. #110 BARNES Someone who lived or worked in or near a barn. Neil Burdess. #665 ACEVEDO Spanish surname meaning someone who lives near or in a grove of holly trees or hollywood. 18. #169 HUNT Hunter. The original locative name of Henry of the Marsh might be shortened over the years to Henry Marsh. #686 GRIMES Viking surname meaning masked person, fierce. #837 ENRIQUEZ Son of Enrique. #376 CABRERA From the place of goats. #704 CANTU Occupational surname for a singer or cantor. #997 DAUGHERTY From the Gaelic surname ODochartaigh, meaning descendent of the hurtful one. #292 BANKS Lives near hillside or ridge. #602 WILCOX Son of William. #712 BERG From the mountain. What are Ancestry DNA Genetic Communities? #542 STOKES From the Old English stoc meaning trunk of a tree. #959 MADDOX From the ancient Welsh male name Matoc meaning good fortune. #739 JOHNS Family of John. Garcia leapfrogged from number 18 to number eight, while Rodriguez went up from 22 to nine. #330 MIRANDA Place name, meaning a family who had a great (physical) view or outlook. #767 JACOBSON Son of Jacob. #626 CHRISTIAN Follower of Christ. #590 GREER From the family of Gregory. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. McLoughlin 22. #309 CURTIS Person with manners. #754 NOLAN From the Gaelic surname ONullain, meaning son or descendent of the Kings herald. #554 BURNETT Descriptive surname for someone with brown hair (brunette). Learn about one of the world's oldest and most popular religions. Popular Indian Christian Surnames Or Last Names 1. Straight, married couples in the U.S. still almost always give kids the fathers last name. We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Catholic. #750 WOODARD Contraction of Woodward meaning ward or caretaker of the woods. Naples, FL. #214 HUDSON Son of Hugh. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. #380 DAWSON Son of David. #31 WALKER Occupational surname for a person who walked on damp cloth in order to thicken it. #671 HARRELL Nickname for someone with a good head of thick hair. It means "bright or fair," and its variations are Claire and Clara. #115 ROMERO From or traveler to Rome. #233 SANDOVAL From Sandoval, Spain. #797 BROWNING Descriptive surname from the Olde English brun meaning someone with brown hair or skin. #301 DAVIDSON Son of David. When Hernndez Grande had kids of her own, she decided they should take the last name of her husbandwho is from Englandso that they wouldnt have the same experience she did. #889 BLACKBURN Lives near the dark colored stream. Because these settlers were some of the first Europeans to arrive in the New World and would go on to populate much of the vast, unsettled country, their names have stuck around for centuries. #569 NASH From the place near the ash tree. And the rate at which parents are choosing not to marry has risen dramatically over the past 50 years. Literally means Forest land. #231 CARPENTER Occupational surname for a carpenter. Identification. #189 NICHOLS Family of Nicholas. Literally means fern-covered clearing. Accessed on March 4, 2023. https://namecensus.com/last-names/catholic-surname-popularity/. #823 GLASS Occupational surname for a glass blower. Different spellings of similar surnames are not combined. #107 COLEMAN Son of Colum. #922 FINLEY From the Gaelic surname Fionlagh, meaning fair hero. Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions Records, Series 2-1 Surname Index: This index provides limited access to Marquette's premiere record body with genealogical value -- the Native American school attendance records with over 25,000 surnames from 76 Catholic elementary and secondary schools in 15 states, 1890s-1977. #879 PUGH Welsh surname from ap Hugh meaning son of Hugh. #411 LIU Chinese surnmae meaning to kill, destroy. #205 PETERS Family o Peter. #717 HOBBS From the family of Hobb, a nickname for Robert. As they opt for an array of surnames, hyphenated or otherwise, they might shift the countrys norms too. #21 LEE Family who lived in or near an open meadow or clearing. #26 SANCHEZ Son of Sancho. #745 SOLOMON Peaceful one, from the Hebrew Shalom. #662 ATKINS Family of Adam. Byrne 8. #735 HUERTA Lives by the top of a hill or near a fortress. #762 CORDOVA Habitational surname for a family from the ancient city of Crdoba, Spain. #92 ALVAREZ Family of Alvaro. #977 PROCTOR Occupational surname for a proctor/manager/attorney. Kelly is the English version of the Gaelic Ceallaigh, or "descendant of Ceallach," an ancient personal name meaning "bright-headed" or "warlike." It has origins in several different parts of the. #112 FISHER Occupational surname for fisherman. #336 POWERS A person or family who came from the town of Poix in France. Sinad is Catholic, Sandra is Protestant. When two people with hyphenated last names marry, figuring out which last names to pass down is particularly messy. Quinn 20. #921 HORNE Occupational surname for someone who carved objects out of horn, or made musical horns (usually made out of animal horn at the time). Last Tuesday in New York City, members of the National Socialist Party, otherwise known as neo . #257 JACOBS Family of Jacobs #62 MORRIS Dark-skinned, from the Moors. #195 PAYNE Originally meaning pagan. 2 bed 2 bath 1408 sqft. #498 PARSONS Occupational surname for a parson or priest. Literally means dark or swarthy person (from Moor). #527 McBRIDE Son of the servant of Brighid. #437 McLAUGHLIN Son of Lochlann, meaning lake land. #302 ACOSTA From the coastal region. Did you find your last name on any of these lists? #806 GENTRY Born of high status. #248 SANTIAGO Of the Saint Tiago/Diego. #859 HAHN German surname from the word hane meaning rooster, applied as a nickname for a conceited or sexually active man. Mac or O' anything, usually Catholic, but may be Scottish and therefore Protestant. #733 STEPHENSON Son of Stephen. #7 MILLER Occupational surname for someone who worked in a mill. #457 POTTER Occupational surname for someone who made pottery. #216 LANE Irish surname from OLaighin, meaning the descendant of Laighean. #141 HARRISON Son of harry. #244 VALDEZ Son of Valdo/Waldo. #80 RICHARDSON Son of Richard. #580 HOOVER From the German Huber, meaning plot of land or farm. Alberto Literally means foreign help. #938 SHEPPARD Occupational surname for a shepherd. #363 LEON Lion-like. This late Latin surname is derived from the Latin word candidus, meaning "white". #280 BURTON From the fortified town. We . Retrieved from https://namecensus.com/last-names/catholic-surname-popularity/. #753 KEMP Champion. 15. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups: "White only", "Black only", "American Indian and Alaskan Native only", "Asian and Pacific Islander only", "Two or More Races", and "Hispanic". #974 POLLARD Strong descendent of Paul. #945 JARAMILLO Spanish Habitatonal surname for someone from the south of Castilla, Spain, literally referring to a jaramago tree. #484 INGRAM People from England. #791 BARTLETT Son or family of Bartholomew. From Ceallaigh. #155 BURNS Lives by the stream. #981 GOOD Respected/good person. Why? #536 HOGAN From the Irish O Hogain meaning descendent of gn. Kennedy 17. #38 NGUYEN Someone who played a stringed instrument, similar to a lute. #516 ANDRADE Habitational name for people who lived in the small parish of San Martio de Andrade in the town of Pontedeume, Galicia in Spain. #639 MEZA Lives in or near a mesa, plateau. #418 CARDENAS From the land of thorns. Moore 21. #627 SKINNER Occupational surname for someone who made hides or pelts. In Puerto Rico, as in many Hispanic cultures, the first surname comes from the father's first surname, and the second one comes from the mother's first surname. One being an occupational surname for a bow maker. Feminine variations include Charlotte, Carla, Carlotta, and Caroline. #763 BARAJAS Habitational surname for a family from any number of villages of that name. #252 CARLSON Son of Carl. #946 KRUEGER German occupational surname for someone who made or sold glass/pottery kruog, or ran an inn krug. 2. Surnames, also known as family names, were first used during medieval times and usually referred to a person's occupation (i.e. #842 WALLS Someone who lived near or behind a big wall. #304 MAY Family of Matthew. #459 MONTOYA From the hills and valleys. #203 VAZQUEZ Son of Vasco. #56 PARKER Occupational surname for someone worked as a park keeper or game keeper. #802 HENDRICKS Family of Hendrick/Heinrich. #64 MURPHY Irish surname meaning Descendant of Murchadh. #317 KELLER German occupational surname for a winemaker. #730 MOSLEY Habitational surname for a family that came from any number of towns named Mosley in the U.K. #601 CAREY Welsh surname meaning from the fort on the hill. #603 MELENDEZ Visigoth surname meaning Entire Gift. #774 DAVILA From the village. History is another factor in determining surnames. #683 DILLON From or near Dilwyn in Herefordshire, UK. #45 HALL Occupational or place surname for a person who lived or worked in a hall. #274 WONG Variation of the Korean surname Huang, which literally means shiny or yellow. #507 IBARRA From the valley or hillside. Do you have one of the most common last names in Florida? #898 FARLEY Habitational surname for one who is from any of the many English towns called Farley or Farleigh. Join our work today! #840 RANDOLPH Shield Wolf. #188 FERGUSON Son of Fergus. #893 VAUGHAN Welsh descriptional surname meaning small, little. Plenty of womenand men, for that mattermight choose not to give their last name to their kids if its bundled up in familial trauma. NameCensus.com. #729 ONEAL Son of Neal. #617 MONROE Scottish clan name possibly meaning Man from the river Roe referring to an Irish place name. #386 ROBLES From the village of Robles, in the province of Leon, Spain. #177 ROSE Lives near the roses. #120 GRAHAM People who lived in or near a gravelly homestead a contraction of the name Grantham (like Downton Abbey) #8 DAVIS Son of David. #618 ANTHONY Unknown meaning. Most were expelled from their homes on the Iberian Peninsula in 1492, when the Catholic monarchs of Spain issued the Alhambra decree. #221 DELGADO Slender, skinny. #114 SIMMONS Family of Simon. #752 SHANNON From the Gaelic OSionain, an occupational surname for someone who worked with straw. #393 SALINAS Lives in a large building or fortress. #543 OWEN Lives by the yew tree, or person who appears youthful. #873 BERNAL Spanish surname meaning son of Baruch. "Catholic Last Name Popularity, Meaning and Origin". #867 HANNA From the Gaelic Ohannaigh, meaning descendant of Annach literally meaning iniquity. Other banal, structural factors have stymied more varied approaches to surnaming. Patronymics. You might be surprised at how common a surname can be, even if its not one that you hear every day. #551 CAIN Hebrew name meaning acquired. #559 ALI Exalted, revered. #202 PIERCE Family of Peter. #532 McCORMICK Son of Cormac. #58 EDWARDS Family of Edward Yet even among heterosexual couples in which each partner keeps their name, the father still passes down his last name to the kids the majority of the time. #270 SIMS Family of Simon. #850 BENJAMIN Son of my right hand. O'Neill 11. #792 DURHAM Habitational surname for a family from Durham, U.K. literally meaning by the hill. Literally means place of swans. #297 SCHULTZ Occupational surname for a judge or mayor. (S), or less than 100 total occurrences, were "Non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander Only". Leslie Odom, Jr. Has Welcomed His Second Child. Several of the names that rank highly on this list are also predicted to be among the most popular baby names this year. #538 MACIAS Spanish/Jewish surname meaning Messiah. Anthony has researched court cases in which couples battle over who has the right to pass down the surname to their kids. #32 YOUNG Meaning the younger. Surname given to a son of a man, when they had the same name. Begin learning more about yourself and your heritage. #541 PRATT From the Old English word praett meaning a trick (like pratfall). #886 SAMPSON The sun. #284 WELCH From the same root as Welsh, meaning foreigner. #749 HURST Someone who lives by a wooded hill. Here's a list of the 26 counties in the Irish Republic along with the surname most often appearing in the historic 1890 survey of Irish Catholic parish registers for each county: Although most of the popular names in the list are recognizably "Irish sounding," many other popular names in the 1890 registry, which draws exclusively from Catholic parish birth records, have origins that are Scottish, Welsh, English, Norse, Norman and Flemish. #390 REEVES Occupational surname meaning sheriff or local official. #573 SHAH Persian surname meaning king. Top 100 Most Common Last Names in the United States. Liiterally means opposite. #229 CONTRERAS From the town of Contreras, Spain. #425 CHAN Chinese surname literally meaning field or plain. In that tradition, Martnez then would be the descendant of Martn. #606 LARSEN Son of Lars. #826 HERMAN Army man. Rodriguez is the least white-sounding of all Hispanic last names.